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ARTICLE-Different Beer Styles

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DIFFERENT BEER STYLES
 
Abbey: Top fermented specialities, from Belgium and the Netherlands. Commercially brewed under license (or in style) of monastic orders. They are normally light brown to dark.
   
Ale: Top fermented or warm fermented beer. Colours vary from pale to dark
   
Alt: (Old) The German equivalent of an ale. A top fermented speciality usually associated with Dusseldorf. Always copper colour!
   
Bitter: A generic term for highly hopped ales. Light to medium brown
   
Black Beer: A strong tasting, bitter-chocolate lager. It could be mistaken as a stout, but is a very dark lager.
   
Bock: A strong malty beer, originally brewed for winter months, but these days goes down well all year round.
   
Brown Ale: In a bye-gone era, this was a popular 'workers' drink. Not as popular these days though. A sweetish mild ale - low in alcohol and dark in colour.
   
Cream Ale: A sweetish ale brewed mainly in the US. Originally brewed to try and replicate the Pilsner style.
   
Faro: A Lambic sweetened with sugar and is usually low in alcohol.
   
Framboise: A lambic fermented with raspberries. Red in colour.
   
Gueze: A blend of old and young Lambics. Tawny colour.
   
Hefe: A cloudy beer that is unfiltered with sediment.
   
India Pale Ale: Originally strong pale ales with firm bitterness. Today often used for ordinary qualities.
   
Ice Beers: A product of the 90's. The brew is frozen during the maturation stage, to produce a 'purer' beer. The ice crystals are removed leaving a clearer, stronger brew.
   
Lager: Bottom fermented beer. The name is the German word for store. Originally (and still today) the best lagers undergo a lengthy conditioning stage i.e lagering time. Usually light pale in colour.
   
Lambic: Belgian wheat beer produced by spontaneous fermentation.
   
Kristall: A filtered wheat beer which is usually clear.
   
Kriek: A lambic fermented with cherries. Dark red.
   
Peche: A lambic fermented with peaches. Light brown.
   
Pilsner: The first clear, bottom fermented beer (1842). Today a term used often to describe a lager. pale to light gold.
   
Porter: Top fermented, dark bitter ale. The predecessor to stout.
   
Rauchbier: Bottom fermented dark smoked beers of Bamberg. The malt is smoked over beech-wood fires. The smoke penetrates the malt and ensures a uniquely distinctive flavour.
   
Scotch Ale: Strong, dark malty top fermented ales from Scotland. Very Dark.
   
Steinbier: 'Stone Beer' A German brew. Brewed by placing large, red hot rocks into the brew to bring it to the boil. The rocks are removed with the burnt sugar coating them. They are added later to give the brew a 'second' fermentation stage.
   
Stout: Top fermented classic ale, successor to porter - usually very dark, well hopped beers, bitter and not the most refreshing - originally derived from the word strong.
   
Urquel: Meaning 'original source', the beer is still brewed in the original style
   
Weissbeers: Top fermented wheat beers (malt & wheat) from Bavaria. Low in bitterness, most refreshing.
   
Witbier: Belgian top fermented and bottle conditioned wheat beer.

The information on this page was obtained from: BJ's South African Beer Drinker's Guide. Media Lounge Investments. 8 Gemsbok Lane, Sutton Square, Rivonia, Tel: =  + 27 (0) 11 807 1822

Cheers & Good Health!

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